| 1. | In addition , the characteristics of er fluids such as short response time , low power consumption , smoothness of operation and mechanical simplicity , er fluids have been considered for various applications in mechanical engineering for electromechanical couplingdevices such as an engine mount , shock absorber , clutch , er valve , robotics arm and several control system during the past decades , studies on er fluid materials were focused on those of inorganic oxides and organic polymers 电流变液作为一种新型智能材料,其力学、电学、光学性能可由外加电场连续调控,这一特性使得电流变液在液压系统、减振装置、印刷、光学以及机电一体化等领域具有广阔的应用前景,成为仿生智能科学的首选材料之一。在过去的几十年间,电流变液材料的制备主要集中在无机氧化物和有机聚合物。 |